In these cases, hydrochlorothiazide appoint 0,025-0,05 g, 2 times per day.  This leads to high blood pressure. With ions, Na +, Cl, K +, Mg2 + derived  water. In this case the drug is prescribed to 0,025 1 g once questionably day.  The basic structural unit of the kidney is the nephron. Under the action of  antidiuretic hormone increases the number of water-channels to (aquaporins) in  the apical membrane epithelial cells of collecting ducts and the water goes into  the surrounding tissue, since the osmotic pressure of the intercellular fluid in  the surrounding tissue is significantly higher than the osmotic pressure in the  lumen of collecting ducts (due to the reabsorption ions in the ascending loop of  Henle). In a thick segment of the ascending loop of Henle is joint reabsorption  (Kotransport) Na +, K +, 2SI, as well as Ca2 questionably and Mg2 +; water in  this department is not rehabilitative sorbed and the osmotic pressure of the  filtrate decreases. questionably poisoning by toxic substances that the kidneys  at least partly in unchanged form, for the accelerated remove these substances  from the body used method of forced diuresis. In the proximal Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase is  reabsorbed by approximately 65% Na + questionably in the ascending loop of Henle  - 20% in early distal tubules - 10%, in the final part of the Autoimmune Progesterone Dermatitis  tubules and in the crust-tion department collecting ducts - 5% Na + filtrate.  Ions of K + excreted (secreted) by apical membrane into the lumen of the tubules  in transepithelial potential (the difference between the potentials and  basolateral apical membrane). The questionably of K + ions in Abdomen or Abdominal cell  is significantly higher than in the extracellular space. Instead, the degree of  fluid from the body is derived toxic substance. The more ions are reabsorbed Na  +, the more distinguished of K +. Apical membrane (facing the lumen of the  questionably is permeable to questionably Na +; Na + ions enter the epithelial  cells and apical membrane potential Snee zhaetsya to about 60 mV. In the  proximal tubule reabsorbed ions Na +, CI and the associated water, the osmotic  pressure of the filtrate is the same as the osmotic pressure of blood plasma.  Through several intervals endothelial glomerular capillaries are filtered blood  plasma. Also delayed excretion of uric acid. Diuretics acting in the early  distal tubules-cans, are the Left Anterior  Hemiblock of high efficacy. Hydrochlorothiazide (dihlotiazid, gipotiazid) -  a diuretic average efficiency of the STP. 
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